B Chord on Guitar

Notes B D♯ F♯. B major has no common open shape, so start with the 4-string B (x x 4 4 4 2), then the A-shape barre at fret 2.

Chord · B major

B chord, Easy B (4 strings)××3F♯3B3D♯1F♯

Easy B (4 strings) · x x 4 4 4 2
movable, no open strings

1 B3 D♯5 F♯

Voicing · 4 shapes, easiest first
Fingers, low to high
  • Barre: ring finger flat across strings 4 to 2 at fret 4
  • String 6 (low E): muted, do not play
  • String 5 (A): muted, do not play
  • String 4 (D): ring (3), fret 4
  • String 3 (G): ring (3), fret 4
  • String 2 (B): ring (3), fret 4
  • String 1 (high e): index (1), fret 2

Notes and formula

DegreeNoteInterval from B
1Broot
3D♯major 3rd
5F♯perfect 5th

Formula 1 3 5 (major).

Also written B major.

More on this chord type: Barre chords

Capo shapes that sound as B

Open shapes you may already know, moved up with a capo.

A shape + capo 2

A shape with capo 2×123

G shape + capo 4

G shape with capo 4213

E shape + capo 7

E shape with capo 7231

Need the capo fret for a whole song? Capo calculator: any song key, any shapes. New to the capo? How to use a capo.

Easier stand-in

B7

B7 shape×2134

Open shape, no barre. It adds A, so it fits where B leads back to E (the V chord in E major), not everywhere B is written.

Progressions with B

Key · progressionChordsListen
B major
I–V–vi–IV
B – F♯ – G♯m – E
B major
I–IV–V–I
B – E – F♯ – B
E major
I–vi–IV–V
E – C♯m – A – B
E major
vi–IV–I–V
C♯m – A – E – B
G♯ minor
i–VI–III–VII
G♯m – E – B – F♯

Keys that contain B

KeyB is the
B major I
E major V
F♯ major IV
G♯ minor III
C♯ minor VII

Minor keys here use the natural minor scale.

Playing B: what goes wrong

Why B is hard

B major is B, D♯, F♯. Of the six open strings only B is a chord tone, so every other string needs a finger or must stay silent. That is why B is always a barre or a small shape.

The ring-finger barre

In the A-shape at fret 2 the ring finger lies flat across strings 4, 3 and 2 at fret 4. If the high e keeps getting muted by it, play x 2 4 4 4 x: the chord still has all three notes.

Related chords

Learn and practise B

FAQ

What notes are in B?

B, D♯, F♯: the 1, 3, 5 of the B major chord.

What is the easiest way to play B on guitar?

The 4-string B: index on string 1 at fret 2, ring finger flat across strings 4, 3 and 2 at fret 4, strings 5 and 6 not played. Or put a capo on fret 2 and play an A shape.

All chords: the full chord directory