Cdim Chord on Guitar

Notes C E♭ G♭. Start with the 4-string shape (x 3 4 5 4 x): index on string 5 fret 3, middle on string 4 fret 4, ring on string 2 fret 4, pinky on string 3 fret 5.

Chord · Cdim diminished

Cdim chord, Diminished (root on 5th) (fret 3)×1C2G♭4C3E♭×

Diminished (root on 5th) (fret 3) · x 3 4 5 4 x
movable, no open strings

1 C♭3 E♭♭5 G♭

Voicing · 3 shapes, easiest first
Fingers, low to high
  • String 6 (low E): muted, do not play
  • String 5 (A): index (1), fret 3
  • String 4 (D): middle (2), fret 4
  • String 3 (G): pinky (4), fret 5
  • String 2 (B): ring (3), fret 4
  • String 1 (high e): muted, do not play

Notes and formula

DegreeNoteInterval from C
1Croot
♭3E♭minor 3rd
♭5G♭diminished 5th

Formula 1 ♭3 ♭5 (diminished).

Also written C°, C diminished.

More on this chord type: Diminished chords

Easier stand-in

A♭7

A♭7 shape4fr1321

C, E♭ and G♭ are the 3rd, 5th and ♭7 of A♭7, so Cdim sounds like A♭7 without its root and often does the same job.

Keys that contain Cdim

KeyCdim is the
B♭ minor ii°
D♭ major vii°

Minor keys here use the natural minor scale.

Playing Cdim: what goes wrong

Where Cdim sits

Cdim (C, E♭, G♭) is the vii° chord of D♭ major and the ii° of B♭ minor. In D♭ major the C is the leading tone and pulls up to D♭, so Cdim most often leads to a D♭ chord.

Mute strings 6 and 1

In x 3 4 5 4 x the index tip on string 5 can lean onto string 6 to mute it, and the ring finger on string 2 should not touch string 1. Both outer strings must stay silent.

One grip, up the neck

The same grip at fret 2 is Bdim (x 2 3 4 3 x) and at fret 7 is Edim. The 4-string shape x x 10 8 7 8 is the other family: the same grip as Bdim x x 9 7 6 7, one fret higher.

Related chords

  • Cmajor
  • Cmminor
  • C7dominant 7th
  • Cm7minor 7th
  • Cmaj7major 7th
  • Cadd9added 9th
  • C6major 6th
  • C9dominant 9th
  • C5power chord
  • FIV in C major
  • GV in C major

Learn and practise Cdim

FAQ

What notes are in Cdim?

C, E♭, G♭: the 1, ♭3, ♭5 of the Cdim diminished chord.

What is the difference between Cdim and Cdim7?

Cdim is the triad C, E♭, G♭. Cdim7 adds A, the diminished 7th, which makes a four-note chord.

All chords: the full chord directory